ἰάπτω

ἰάπτω
ἰάπτω
Grammatical information: v.
Meaning: `shoot, send on, hurt, wound' (Il.)
Other forms: Aor. ἰάψαι (Il.), pass. ἰάφθη (Theoc.), fut. ἰάψω (A.),
Compounds: Also with prefix, e. g. προ-,
Derivatives: On Ίαπετός s.v. On the meanings see βάλλειν. So there is no reason, with Schulze Q. 168 n. 3, Bechtel Lex. s. ἴπτομαι, LSJ to assume two different words (maintained in the LSJ Supplement; the meanings are rather different from those in Frisk and DELG).
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Reduplicated formation with generalized reduplication; further unclear. Often combined with *ἴπτομαι, ἴψασθαι `press hard, oppress, hurt' (Bechtel l. c. , Kuiper Glotta 21, 282ff. and MAWNed. N. R. 14 : 5, 25 n 1), also with Lat. iaciō (Lottner KZ 7, 174, Schulze l. c.; s. Bq and W.-Hofmann s. iaciō); diff. Prellwitz Wb. (wrong; on αἶψα s.v.), Belardi Doxa 3, 206 (Skt. vápati `strew out'). - Whether ἰάσσειν (cod. -εῖν) θυμοῦσθαι, δάκνειν H. was the original present of ἰάψαι (vgl. Bq s. ἰάπτω), is uncertain. - The connection with *ἴπτομαι is semantically not easy; with ἰάσσειν one could suppose *h₂i-h₂ekʷ-, but here again the meanings are difficult to connect.
Page in Frisk: 1,705-706

Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό). . 2010.

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  • ιάπτω — ἰάπτω (Α) 1. ρίχνω εναντίον, εκσφενδονίζω («τόξοις ἰάπτειν μητέτ εἰς ἡμᾱς βέλη», Αισχύλ.) 2. πλήττω, χτυπώ («πρόσθε πυλᾱν κεφαλὰν ἰάψειν» μπροστά στις πύλες θα χτυπήσει το κεφάλι του, Αισχύλ.) 3. (για όπλο) τραυματίζω, διατρυπώ 4. βλάπτω, ζημιώνω …   Dictionary of Greek

  • ἰάπτω — hurt pres subj act 1st sg ἰάπτω hurt pres ind act 1st sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἰάψει — ἰάπτω hurt aor subj act 3rd sg (epic) ἰάπτω hurt fut ind mid 2nd sg ἰάπτω hurt fut ind act 3rd sg ἰ̱άψει , ἰάπτω hurt futperf ind mp 2nd sg ἰ̱άψει , ἰάπτω hurt futperf ind act 3rd sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἰάψῃ — ἰάπτω hurt aor subj mid 2nd sg ἰάπτω hurt aor subj act 3rd sg ἰάπτω hurt fut ind mid 2nd sg ἰ̱άψῃ , ἰάπτω hurt futperf ind mp 2nd sg ἰ̱άψῃ , ἰάπτω hurt futperf ind mid 2nd sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἰάπτῃ — ἰάπτω hurt pres subj mp 2nd sg ἰάπτω hurt pres ind mp 2nd sg ἰάπτω hurt pres subj act 3rd sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἰάψεται — ἰάπτω hurt aor subj mid 3rd sg (epic) ἰάπτω hurt fut ind mid 3rd sg ἰ̱άψεται , ἰάπτω hurt futperf ind mp 3rd sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἰάπτει — ἰάπτω hurt pres ind mp 2nd sg ἰάπτω hurt pres ind act 3rd sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἰάπτουσι — ἰάπτω hurt pres part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) ἰάπτω hurt pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἰάπτουσιν — ἰάπτω hurt pres part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) ἰάπτω hurt pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἰάψαι — ἰάπτω hurt aor inf act ἰάψαῑ , ἰάπτω hurt aor opt act 3rd sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἰάψειν — ἰάπτω hurt fut inf act (attic epic) ἰ̱άψειν , ἰάπτω hurt futperf inf act (attic epic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

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